Why is Water Conservation Important?
Water conservation helps protect a critical natural resource, supports sustainability, and ensures water is available for future generations. In Plymouth, water conservation is important for several reasons:
- Limited Freshwater Supply - only about 1% of the Earth's water is easily accessible freshwater. The rest is saltwater or locked in ice caps and glaciers. Conserving water helps ensure there's enough for drinking as well as agriculture and recreation
- Reliance on the Plymouth-Carver Sole Source Aquifer - all municipal and private wells in Plymouth draw from the Plymouth-Carver Sole Source Aquifer. The Aquifer was designated as a sole source aquifer by EPA, meaning it's the only significant source of drinking water for residents in Plymouth and Carver, and parts of Bourne, Kingston, Middleborough, Plympton and Wareham.
- Environmental Protection - overuse of water can harm ecosystems. Rivers, lakes, and wetlands depend on stable water levels. Conserving water helps protect wildlife habitats and maintain natural ecosystems.
- Drought Preparedness - droughts are becoming more common due to climate change. Conserving water, particularly during summer months, helps communities prepare for and survive periods of water scarcity.
- Energy Savings - treating and pumping water requires a lot of energy. Using less water reduces the energy needed, which helps decrease pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
- Cost Efficiency - Plymouth utilizes an increasing tiered billing system. Lower water usage means lower water bills for individuals and businesses.
Water Conservation Measures
People can conserve water in many simple yet effective ways at home, whether it's outdoors or in daily habits. Here's a few ways to start conserving today:
- Fix leaks - a dripping faucet or running toilet can waste thousands of gallons of water a year.
- Install water efficient fixtures
- Shorten showers - even reducing your shower by 2 minutes saves up to 5 gallons of water
- Run full loads - only run dishwashers and washing machines when they're full
- Follow seasonal outdoor watering restrictions
- Plant drought resistant plants - native plants typically need less water.
- Sweep, don't hose - clean driveways and hardscaped areas with a broom.
- Collect rainwater - use rain barrels for watering gardens.